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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - hike

 
 

Связанные словари

Hike

hike
~1 n 1 a long walk in the mountains or countryside  (a hike in the woods) 2 especially AmE informal a large increase in prices, wages, taxes etc  (a petition against the proposed tax hikes) 3 take a hike AmE spoken used to tell someone rudely to go away ~2 v 1 to walk a long way in the mountains or countryside  (hike sth AmE)  (He wants to hike the Himalayas. | go hiking)  (The kids often go hiking at weekends.)  (- compare walking1 (1)) 2 also hike sth up especially AmE to increase prices, taxes, fees etc, especially by a large amount hike sth up 1 especially AmE informal to lift up a piece of your clothing  (She hiked her skirt up to climb the stairs.) 2 hike2 (2)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (hikes, hiking, hiked) 1. A hike is a long walk in the country, especially one that you go on for pleasure. = walk N-COUNT 2. If you hike, you go for a long walk in the country. You could hike through the Fish River Canyon... We plan to hike the Samaria Gorge. VERB: V prep/adv, V n • hiking ...heavy hiking boots. N-UNCOUNT: oft N n 3. A hike is a sudden or large increase in prices, rates, taxes, or quantities. (INFORMAL) ...a sudden 1.75 per cent hike in Italian interest rates... = rise, increase N-COUNT: usu supp N 4. To hike prices, rates, taxes, or quantities means to increase them suddenly or by a large amount. (INFORMAL) It has now been forced to hike its rates by 5.25 per cent... = raise VERB: V n • Hike up means the same as hike. The insurers have started hiking up premiums by huge amounts... Big banks were hiking their rates up. PHRASAL VERB: V P n (not pron), V n P ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. verb  (~d; hiking)  Etymology: perhaps akin to 1hitch  Date: 1809  intransitive verb  1.  a. to go on a ~  b. to travel by any means  2. to rise up; especially to work upward out of place skirt had ~d up in back  transitive verb  1.  a. to move, pull, or raise with a sudden motion ~d himself onto the top bunk  b. snap 6b  c. to raise in amount sharply or suddenly ~ rents  2. to take on a ~  3. to traverse on a ~ ~ a trail  • ~r noun  II. noun  Date: 1865  1. a long walk especially for pleasure or exercise  2. an increase especially in quantity or amount a new wage ~  3. snap 11 ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. 1 a long country walk, esp. with rucksacks etc. 2 esp. US an increase (of prices etc.). --v. 1 intr. walk, esp. across country, for a long distance, esp. with boots, rucksack, etc. 2 (usu. foll. by up) a tr. hitch up (clothing etc.); hoist; shove. b intr. work upwards out of place, become hitched up. 3 tr. esp. US increase (prices etc.). Derivatives hiker n. Etymology: 19th-c. dial.: orig. unkn. ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1. разг. длительная прогулка, экскурсия или путешествие пешком 2. ам. воен. марш в пешем строю 3. разг. прибавка, повышение, увеличение (цен и т. п.) a hike in wages, a wage hike —- прибавка к зарплате 4. разг. путешествовать, ходить пешком; бродить to hike about the country —- бродить (путешествовать) по окрестностям we hiked it there —- мы добрались туда пешком we had to hike back to the highway —- нам пришлось (пешком) вернуться к шоссе 5. разг. бродяжничать 6. ам. воен. идти в пешем строю 7. разг. (также hike up) подтягивать, поднимать; подниматься, задираться hike up your pants —- подтяни брюки her skirt hiked up in (at) the back —- у нее сзади задралась юбка 8. разг. резко поднимать (цены, ренту и т. п.) ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
5.
   1. noun  1) coll. длительная прогулка; экскурсия; путешествие пешком  2) amer.; mil. марш  2. v.  1) путешествовать, ходить пешком  2) бродяжничать  3) amer.; mil. маршировать  4) coll. поднимать, повышать (цены, налоги и т.п.) ...
Англо-русский словарь
6.
  - 1809, Eng. dial. hyke "to walk vigorously," of unknown origin. Sense of "pull up" (as pants) first recorded 1873 in Amer.Eng.; extended sense of "raise" (as wages) is 1867. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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